Original-PDF-Seiten 1201–1300
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PDF-Seite 1201 öffnen
28-02-4 Positive Engagement Starter 28-02-4
JUMPER A spot burned on the commutator is caused by an arc
formed every time the commutator segment, connected
KEEP BOTH FIELD BRI.ISFIES LEAD‘aAND HOLDING COIL GROUND to the open circuit winding, passes under a brush.
FAD AWAY FROM FRAME
VOLTMETER ARMATURE AND FIELD GROUNDED CIRCUIT
LEAD ®CONNECTPOSITIVE TO TEST
PDF-Seite 1202 öffnen
28-02-5 Positive Engagement Starter 28-02-5
FARIMONT AND ZEPHYR WITH 5.OL 302
00 V-S ENGINE SELF-Th*REA0INIG SCREW
- 385022-ClOD
Starter Removal 70-110 IN-LB
1. Disconnect negative battery cable.
2. Raise the vehicle on hoist.
3. Remove wishbone brace.
4. Remove starter ottaching bolts and remove starter
assembly.
5. Disconne
PDF-Seite 1203 öffnen
28-02-6 Positive Engagement Starter 28-02-6
38440-5100
TOVER SCREW
106
-11134
MOTOR CONTACT POINT
3789-62-S.
PIN 11059
11062
PDF-Seite 1204 öffnen
28-02-7 Positive Engagement Starter 28-02-7
USE ARBOR PRESS TO 6. Position the ground brushes to the starter frame and
install the retaining screws.
7. Apply a thin coating of Lubriplote 777 or
equivalent on the armature shaft splines. Install
starter motor drive gear assembly to the armature
shaft ond install a new stop ring. Install a new stop-
PDF-Seite 1205 öffnen
28-02-8 Positive Engagement Starter 28-02-8
3. Remove the pivot pin retaining the starter drive
plunger lever and remove the lever. STARTER DRIVE
ACTUATING COIL 4, Remove the drive gear stop ring retainer and stop
ring from the groove in the armature shaft and AND HOLDING
remove the drive gear assembly.
5. Apply a thin coating of Lubriplate 777 or
equivalent on the armature shaft splines. Install the
new drive gear assembly on the armature shaft and
install o new stop ring.
6. Position the starter gear plunger lever on the starter
frame and install the pivot pin. Be sure
PDF-Seite 1206 öffnen
28-02-9 Positive Engagement Starter 28-02-9
SPECIFICATIONS
POSITIVE ENGAGEMENT STARTER
fl - Positive Engagement Starter Motor Starter Brushes I
Normal Miii.
Current Draw Engine Stall Through Cable
Under Normal Cran&ing Torque Max. No. Mfg. Wear Spring Bolt Mounting Attaching
Dia. Load Speed @5 Volts Load Load Length Limit Tension Torque Bolt Torqut Screw
Inches Amps rpnl FtLbs Amps Amps
PDF-Seite 1207 öffnen
29-00-1 Engine Emission Control Systems 29-00-1
I GROUP ENGINE EMISSION I
PDF-Seite 1208 öffnen
29-01-2 Emission Systems General Service 29-01-2
FORD MQTQR cQANY
zol:LTyiuIuI jKI ,,:j,f*ki I-... B VACUUM DIAPHRAGML.
igloo fAMILY LA UVIUI00OGA,AAR,0A1ALTST
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ThANSMI55100 EM 000ThAL AllOt 000 59000
EMITIB rIMIMS+r S tTflt 0100101*0
rioiog *P 7- i&zsSTFA*
1405 St 11101
PDF-Seite 1209 öffnen
29-01-3 Emission Systems General Service 29-01-3
three- or four-port coolant temperature operated
vacuum switching devices. A typical three-port PVS is
used in the cooling system to increase engine idle rpm
when the engine overheats Fig. 5.
When cold, the 3-port PVS provides a path through
the top and center ports. When hot, only the center and
bottom ports are connected. In the case of the cooling
PVS, this provides carburetor spark port vacuum to the
distributor vacuum advance under normal cool
conditions and switches to engine manifold vacuum for
increased idle speed when the engine is abnormally hot.
As soon as the engine cools off, carburetor spark port
vacuum is once again selected and the idle speed
decreases as the spark is retarded again. I
DISTRIBUTOR VACUU
PDF-Seite 1210 öffnen
29-01-4 Emission Systems General Service 29-01-4
COLD START SPARK HOLD CSSH
The Cold Start Spark Hold system provides
momentary spark advance hold during acceleration
when the engine is cold, and is used to provide improved
cald engine acceleration. DRCV OR SPARK PORT
When the engine coolant is less than 53°C 128°F,
the CSSH PVS is closed and the distributor vacuum
signal travels through the restrictor Fig. 9.
At cold start, high vacuum acts on the distributor
diaphragm, giving maximum spark advance. During
cold acceleration, the high vacuum already in the
distributor diaphragm is slowly bled down through the
restrictor, providing a modified vacuum advance during
the initial stage of acceleration.
PDF-Seite 1211 öffnen
_
29-01-5 Emission Systems General Service 29-01-5
CHECK VALVE
FILTER PACK
SINTERED ORIFICE I
U I
CINTERFO ORIFICE TO
PDF-Seite 1212 öffnen
29-01-6 Emission Systems General Service 29-01-6
PREVENTS VACUUM SIGNAL OVERRIDE AND CONTINUES TO PROVIDE HEATED AIR TO THE CARBURETOR UNTIL THE COLD
WEATHER MODULATOR REACHES 55°F AFTER WHICH THE BIMETAL SENSOR CONTROLS DUCT AND VALVE DOOR FUNCTION
TO DUCT VALVE
VACUUM MOTOR
BIMFTAI SENSOR
MANIPOI D VACIIIIM
DURING COLD START CONDITIONS BYPASS CLOSED FULL
PDF-Seite 1213 öffnen
29-02-1 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-1
PART
Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02
SUBJECT PAGE SUBJECT PAGE
GENERAL INFORMATION 02-1 DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURES
Procedure Index 02-62
DIAGNOSIS CHARTS
Diagnosis Chart Index 02-2
CA4263-2A
GENERAL INFORMATION
The following information comprises the Engine service routines provided here ore the only authorized
Diagnosis and Service procedures related to emission service pr
PDF-Seite 1214 öffnen
29-02-2 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-2
DIAGNOSIS CHARTS
ENGINE DIAGNOSTIC CHARTS
COMPLAINT PAGE
- Engine will not crank - starter spins 02-3 Routine 101
Routine 102 - Engine Will Not Crank 02-4
Routine 103 - Engine Cranks Slowly 02-6
Routine 104 - Engine Cranks Normally - Will Not Start 02-7
Routine 105 - Engine Cranks Normally - Starts Hard When Cold 02-9
PDF-Seite 1215 öffnen
_____ ______
29-02-3 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-3
ROUTINE NO. 101
ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK - STARTER SPINS
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
t
REMOVE STARTER AND INSPECT FOR BROKEN OR
WORN STARTER DRIVE.
NOT OK OK
t
PDF-Seite 1216 öffnen
_
29-024 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-4
ROUTINE NO. 102
ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
f
PERFORM 550-2 STEF 1 IF A COLD START SPARK ADVANCE IS USED.
CHECK THE TRANSMISSION NEUTRAL SWITCHES FOR PROPER
OPERATION IF APPLICABLO.
NOT 0K OK
REPAIR OR ADJUST AS CHECK CABLE
PDF-Seite 1217 öffnen
29-02-5 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-5
ROUTINE NO. 102
ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK - CONTINUED
NOT OK
MOVE VOLTMETER POSITIVE LEAD TO BATT’’C
TERMINAL OF RELAY,
OK
NO VOLTAGE - CLEAN CONNECTIONS OR VOLTAGE STAYS THE SAME - MOVE VOLTMETER
REPLACE CABLE AS REQUIRED. POSITIVE LEAD TO"S"T
PDF-Seite 1218 öffnen
___
29-02-6 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-6
ROUTINE NO. 103
ENGINE CRANKS SLOWLY
VERIFYTHECOMPLAINT I 1
PERFORM BATTERY CAPACITY TEST,
NOT OK OK
RECHARGE AND RETEST BATTERY, PERFORM SSD’2 STEP I IF A COLDSTARTSPARK
ADVAMCE IS USED,
PDF-Seite 1219 öffnen
_________________________________________________________________________
29-02-7 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-7
ROUTINE NO. 104
ENGINE CRANKS NORMALLY - WILL NOT START
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT USING THE CORRECT STARTING
PROCEDURE AND CHECK FOR FLOODING.
VISUALLY INSPECT VACUUM HOSES, ELECTRICAL WIRING. FUEL
SYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR LEAKS, DAMAGE. BLOCKAGES.
AND PROPER CONNECTIONS. ALSO CHECK FOR FUEL IN TANK,
PDF-Seite 1220 öffnen
______________ ___
29-02-8 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-024
ROUTINE NO. 104
ENGINE CRANKS NORMALLY - WILL NOT START - CONTINUED
OK
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED, ECHECK BASIC TIMING WHILE CRANKING.
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED, CHECK EVAPORATIVE
PDF-Seite 1221 öffnen
29-02-9 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-9
ROUTINE NO. 105
ENGINE CRANKS NORMALLY - STARTS HARD WHEN COLD
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT USING PROPER STARTING PROCEDURE,
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUELSYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM & AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE. LEAKS,
BLOCKAGE & PROPER CONNECTIONS. NOTE: THE AIR CLEANER MAY BE
REMOVED, IF NECESSARY, TO CONDUCT THE DESIGNATED INSPECTIONS,
NOT+ OK OKt
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED.
PDF-Seite 1222 öffnen
29-02-10 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02.10
ROUTINE NO. 105
ENGINE CRANKS NORMALLY - STARTS HARD WHEN COLD - CONTINUrD
OK
CHECK THREE WAY CATALYST SVSTEM FOR
PROPER OPERATION, SSD-24 IF SO EQUIPPED.
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE As REQUIRED.H P’PERFORM CYLINDER :OMPRESSIQN AND/OR L AGE TEST. I
C
NOT OK
PDF-Seite 1223 öffnen
29-02-11 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-11
ROUTINE NO. 106
ENGINE CRANKS NORMALLY -STARTS HARD WHEN HOT
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT USING PROPER STARTING PROCEDURES.
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
LEAKS, BLOCKAGE AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT OK OK
PDF-Seite 1224 öffnen
________ ____ _____
29-02-12 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-12
ROUTINE NO. 106
ENGINE CRANKS NORMALLY - STARTS HARD WHEN HOT - CONTINUED
OK
CHECK THREE’WAY CATALYST SYSTEM FOR
PROPER OPERATION, SSD.24 IF SQ EQUIPPED.
NOT OK OK
r’A RAND/OR REPLACE AS REQUI RED, PERFORM CYLINDER COMPRESSION AND/OR
PDF-Seite 1225 öffnen
__________________
29-02-13 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-13
ROUTINE NO. 107
ENGINE IDLES ROUGH/MISSES WARM OR COLD ENGINE
VERIFYTHECOMPLANT I OK
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICALSYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS, P EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM, AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE, I LEAKS AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
1OK NQTOK
PDF-Seite 1226 öffnen
________ ____ ______
29-02-14 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-14
ROUTINE NO. 107
ENGINE IDLES ROUGH/MISSES - CONTINUED WARM OR COLD ENGINE
$ NOT$ OK O’I<
REQUIRED. CHECK THREE WAY CATALVST SYSTEM FOR
PROPER OPERATION, SSD’24 IIPSQ EQUIPPED.
NOT OK
PDF-Seite 1227 öffnen
29-02-15 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-15
ROUTINE NO. 107
- CONTINUED WARM OR COLD ENGINE ENGINE IDLES ROUGH/MISSES
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. SYSTEM CHECK, SSD’26, IF SO - I
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED, PERFORM VALVE TRAIN ANALYSIS SSD’17,
PDF-Seite 1228 öffnen
29-02-16 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-16
ROUTINE NO. 108
ENGINE IDLE SPEED VARIES
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT I
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CQNTRDLSYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
LEAKS, BLOCKAGE AND PROPER CONNECTIONS,
NOT OK OK
-.
PDF-Seite 1229 öffnen
_______
29-02-17 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-17
ROUTINE NO. 108
ENGINE IDLE SPEED VARIES - CONTINUED
NQTO K OK
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION REPAIR ANQ/QR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. PERFORM
SYSTEM SSD’I
PDF-Seite 1230 öffnen
29-02-18 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-18
ROUTINE NO. 109
ENGINE MISSES AT HIGH SPEED
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
INSPECT VACUUM HOSES, ELECTRICAL WIRING, FUEL SYSTEM, AIR
CLEANER, DUCT, VALVE, FILTER ELEMENT, EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM
FUR LEAKS, DAMAGE AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT UK OK
$ $
REP
PDF-Seite 1231 öffnen
29-02-19 engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-19
ROUTINE NO. 109
ENGINE MISSES AT HIGH SPEED - CONTINUED
OK$
CHECK ENGINE OPERATING TEMPERATURE FOR
OVERHEATING,
NOT+ OK OK$
PERFORM ROUTINE 125, CHECK THREE WAVCATALYSTSYSTEM FOR
PDF-Seite 1232 öffnen
_______ ___ _____ ________________________________
29-02-20 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-20
ROUTINE NO. 110
ENGINE MISSES AT LOW SPEEDS
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT I I
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, PUBL SYSTEMS.
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
LEAKS. BLOCKAGE. AND PROPER CONNECTIONS
NOT$ OK OK
REPAIR ANO/OR
PDF-Seite 1233 öffnen
____
29-02-21 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-21
ROUTINE NO. 110
ENGINE MISSES AT LOW SPEEDS - CONTINUED
OK
PRPORM STEPS IS. IC 25,27529 OF REFERENCE
TWO INTERNAL.
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED, PERFORM CARBURETOR SSD-13- IDLE FUEL
MIXTURE - ADJUST.
NOT OK
PDF-Seite 1234 öffnen
___
29-02-22 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-22
ROUTINE NO. 111
ENGINE STALLS AT IDLE - ENGINE COLD
VERIFYTHEGOMPLAINT I I
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
LEAKS, AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT OK OK
PDF-Seite 1235 öffnen
29-02-23 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-23
ROUTINE NO. 111
ENGINE STALLS AT IDLE - ENGINE COLD - CONTINUED
OK
PERFORM POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
SYSTEM S5D’lI PART I, CHECK PCV SYSTEM
FUNCTION A, B. C. 0. I
NOTOK - OK
REPAIR AND/OR REP
PDF-Seite 1236 öffnen
29-02-24 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-24
ROUTINE NO.111
ENGINE STALLS AT IDLE - ENGINE COLD - CONTINUED
OK
4
PERFORM EEC SYSTEM CHECK, SSD-25,
NO10K OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. PERFORM CYLINDER COMPRESSION AND/OR
PDF-Seite 1237 öffnen
29-02-25 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-25
ROUTINE NO. 112
ENGINE STALLS AT IDLE ENGINE HOT
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
OK
t
RRNONEECVEHICLESMOMENTARILY INCREASE
ENGINE SPEED TO 250G RPM /3000 RPM FOR 2 BLI.
OBSERVE EGR VALVE STEM MOVEM
PDF-Seite 1238 öffnen
29-02-26 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-26
ROUTINE NO. 112
ENGINE STALLS AT IDLE - ENGINE HOT - CONTINUED
OK
PERFORM POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
SYSTEM SSO’!l PART I,CHECK PCVSYSTEM
FUNCTION PARTS A; B, C, 0,
$ NOT+ OK OK
PDF-Seite 1239 öffnen
__ ______________________ ____________________
29-02-27 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-27
ROUTINE NO. 113
ENGINE STALLS DURING DECELERATION OR ON QUICK STOP
VERIFYTHECOMPLAINT I
INSFECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROLSYSTEMS, AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE, LEAKS
AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT+ OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED, RFM ENCE 4,
PDF-Seite 1240 öffnen
29-02-28 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-28
ROUTINE NO, 113
ENGINE STALLS DURING DECELERATION OR ON QUICK STOP - CONTINUED
OK
PERFORM EEC SYSTEM CHECK: SSD’25,
f
NOT OK dK
$
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. PERFORM CARBURETOR IOEL FUEL MIXTU
PDF-Seite 1241 öffnen
_ _____
29-02-29 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-29
ROUTINE NO. 114
ENGINE HESITATES/STALLS DURING ACCELERATION
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM, AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE, LEAKS
AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT OK
R EPA IRAND/OR RE PLACE AS REQII IREO I4 CE TVIO T Eps 11.6, 7 9, 10, 4,
NOT OK OK
PDF-Seite 1242 öffnen
29-02-30 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-30
ROUTINE NO, 114
ENGINE HESITATES/STALLS DURING ACCELERATION - CONTINUED
OK
PERFORM AIR CLEANER TEMPERATURE CONTROL
SYSTEM SSD’9.
NOT OK DK
+ +
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE As REQUIRED. CHECK
PDF-Seite 1243 öffnen
29-02-31 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-31
ROUTINE NO. 115
ENGINE HAS POOR ACCELERATION
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT I ‘I,
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEM. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, FUEL SYSTEM. [
PDF-Seite 1244 öffnen
_________
29-02-32 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-32
ROUTINE NO. 115
ENGINE HAS POOR ACCELERATION - CONTINUED
-tNOT D K OK $
IF STEP 2015 NOT OK, PERFORM STEPS 21 & 22 o REFERENCE TWO AND REPAIR AND/DR REPLACE 1 CHECK THREE WAY CATALYST SYSTEM FOR ASREOUIRED, I - PROPER OPERATION, SSD.24 IF SO EOUIPPEDI,
PDF-Seite 1245 öffnen
29-02-33 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-33
ROUTINE NO. 116
ENGINE HAS LESS THAN NORMAL POWER
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS. FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
LEAKS AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT4 OK OK$
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REOUIRED.H CHECK AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL. I
PDF-Seite 1246 öffnen
_____
29-0234 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-34
ROUTINE NO. 116
ENGINE HAS LESS THAN NORMAL POWER - CONTINUED
NOT+ OK dK4
PERFORM SSD-11 STEPS 1D, AND CHECK AIR CLEANER PER SSD-9,
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. I
NOT OK OK
4
PDF-Seite 1247 öffnen
29-02-35 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-35
ROUTINE NO. 116
ENGINE HAS LESS THAN NORMAL POWER-CONTINUED
OK4
PERFORM CYLINDER COMPRESSION AND/OR
LEAKAGE TEST.
NOT OK OK
t $
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED.
PDF-Seite 1248 öffnen
29-02-36 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-36
ROUTINE NO. 117
EXHAUST SYSTEM BACKFIRE
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
L__.
k
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS AND IGNITION WIRING FOR LEAKS AND/OR
PROPER ROUTING.
NOT+ OK OK$
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REOUIRED. PERFORM STEPS 10,11, 12 AND 13 OP
PDF-Seite 1249 öffnen
29-02-37 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-37
ROUTINE NO. 118
ENGINE SURGES
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS. ELECTRCALSYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEM,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM, AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
BLOCKAGES. LEAKS. AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. PERFORM COMPRESSION EALANCE IELECTRICAL
STE
PDF-Seite 1250 öffnen
_________________________________________
29-02-38 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-38
ROUTINE NO. 118
ENGINE SURGES - CONTINUED
-- RM STEP 2D OF REFERENCE TWO.
NOOK
PERFORM STEPS 21 & 22 OF REFERENCE TWO AND 1FORM SSD’13, IDLE FUEL MIXTURE -ADJUST.
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. I
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED, PERFORM SSD’9,AIR CLEANER TEMPERATURE
PDF-Seite 1251 öffnen
29-02-39 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-39
ROUTINE NO, 119
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
INSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS. ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS,
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE,
LEAKS, AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
NOT OK OK
+ t
REPAIR AN
PDF-Seite 1252 öffnen
29-02-40 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-40
ROUTINE NO. 119
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION - CONTINUED
OK
.4
PERFORM EGR SYSTEM CHECK.SSD I- I
NOT OK OK
$
RAND/ORREACUIRED.
PDF-Seite 1253 öffnen
29-02-41 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-41
ROUTINE NO. 119
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION - CONTINUED
OK
-
CHECK FOR CLUTCH SLIPPAGE IM/TI, OR
IMPROPER TRANSMISSION OPERATION AND
FLUID LEVEL IA/TI.
-________
PDF-Seite 1254 öffnen
29-02-42 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-42
ROUTINE NO. 120
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
VERIFYTHECOMPLAINT
THE MOST COMMON CAUSE OF OIL LOSS IS LEAKAGE. TO VERIFY AN EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION COMPLAINt IT IS
NECESSARY THAT A THOROUGH INSPECTION BE MADE TO INSURE THAT LEAKAGE DOES NOT EXIST, THE FOLLOWING
STEPS SHOULD BE FOLLOWEO TO RESOLVE AN EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION COMPLAINT:
A. STEAM CLEAN THE ENGINE IF NECESSARYI TO REMOVE ACCUMULATED DIRT AND/OR OIL.
B. DRAIN ENGINE OIL AND CHANGE THE OIL FILTER.
C,
PDF-Seite 1255 öffnen
_________________________________ _________________________________
29-02-43 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-43
ROUTINE NO, 120
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION - CONTINUED
NOTE: A NEW ENGINE MAY REQUIRE UP TO 6,DOO MILES OF OPERATION IN ORDER TO PROPERLY SEAT BREAK NI THE
PISTON RINGS, FOR THIS REASON, THE ENGINE SHOULO NOT BE CONDEMNED AS LONG AS OIL ECONOMY IS IMFROVING
WITH MILEAGE ACCUMULATION, IF OIL ECONOMY CEASES TO IMPROVE WITH MILEAGE ACCUMULATION. CORRECTIVE
ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN.
CHECK SPARK PLUGS FOR OIl, OR CARBON
PDF-Seite 1256 öffnen
_ _
29-02-44 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-44
ROUTINE NO. 121
ENGINE DIESELS - CONTINUES TO RUN AFTER SHUT OFF
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
T’7NSPECT VACUUM SYSTEMS, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, FUEL SYSTEMS.
EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM, AND AIR CLEANER FOR DAMAGE.
BLOCKAGES, LEAKS. AND IMPROPER CONNECTIONS CHECK TO INSURE
THAT PROPER GRADE OP FUEL IS BEING USED. PERFORM STEPS OF
j,,,,,REFERENCE TWO.
PDF-Seite 1257 öffnen
29-02-45 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-45
ROUTINE NO. 121
ENGINE DIESELS - CONTINUES TO RUN AFTER SHUT OFF - CONTINUED
NOT OK OK
PERFORM ROUTINE 125, PERFORM EGR SYSTEM CHECK, 5SD’l, L fl
NOT OK OK
t
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. PERFORM STEPS 18.19,24,27 & IS,
PDF-Seite 1258 öffnen
29.02-46 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-46
ROUTINE NO. 122
ENGINE NOISE
NOISY ENGINE OPERATION COVERS A WIDE RANGE OF COMPLAINTS; THEREFORE, TO MAKE THE MOST EFFICIENT USE
OF DIAGNOSTIC AIDS TO RESOLVE THE COMPLAINT, AN ACCURATE VERIFICATION OF THE SYMPTOMS MUST BE MADE
WHEN THE SVMPTOM IS IDENTIFIED AS TO THE TYPE AND GENERAL LOCATION OF THE NOISE, PROCEED TO THE
APPLICABLE STEP OUTLINED BELOW, ITWILL BE SEEN THAT MANY OF THE STEPS ARE BASED ON SIMILAR SYMPTOMS
AND. INDEED MAV BE A MATTER OF INDIVIDUAL INTERPRETATION. THEREFORE, IF THE MOST LIKELY STEP FAILS TO
RESOLVE THE COMPL
PDF-Seite 1259 öffnen
29-0247 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-47
ROUTINE NO. 122
ENGINE NOISE - CONTINUED
I. RINGING. GRINDING OR COMBINATION OF BOTH
CHECK FOR LOOSE, BENT OR IMPROPER PULLEYS, CHECK FOR FRONT END BRACKET INTERFERENCE BETWEEN
ROTATING PARTS AND SURROUNDING COMPONENTS CAUSED BY MISALIGNMENT OF ENGINE, ENGINE COMPONENTS,
OR SURROUNDING COMPONENTS, CHECK FOR WORN OR DAMAGED WATER PUMP OR ACCESSORY COMPONENTS
DY LOOSENING DRIVE BELTS ONE AT A TIME UNTIL NOISE STOPS.
J. BUZZING OR M4ISTLING DU
PDF-Seite 1260 öffnen
29-02-48 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-48
ROUTINE NO. 122A
SPARK KNOCK OR PINGING
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
CHECK WITH OWNER ASTO GRADE OF FUEL
L BEING USED.
NOT OK OKt
ADVISE OWNER OF PROPER GRADE OF FUEL. CHECK ENGINE FOR OVERHEATING, I
NOT OK
PDF-Seite 1261 öffnen
29-02-49 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-49
ROUTINE NO. 122A
SPARK KNOCK OR PINGING - CONTINUED
NOT OK OK
t
fl PERFORM STEP 23 OF REFERENCE TWO PERFORM SSD-9, "AIR CLEANER TEMPERATURE
IF APPLICASLEI AND REPAIR AND/OR CONTROL:’
REPLACE AS REQUIRED
NOT OK OK
t
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE ASS REQUIRED. PERFORM STEPS 10.13
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29-02-50 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-50
ROUTINE NO. 122A
SPARK KNOCK OR PINGING - CONTINUED
NOT OK OK
REPAIR AND/DR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. DUPLICATE THE COMPLAINT BY LOADING THE EN.
GINE AGAINST THE TORQUE CONVERTER AND E.
VALUATING THE PERFORMANCE USING A ROTIJN.
DA ENGINE SYSTEM ANALYZER OR EQUIVALENT,
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____________________________________ ______________
29-02-51 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-51
ROUTINE NO. 123
ENGINE VIBRATION
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT I
‘I________________________________
INTEGRITY OF MOTOR MOUNTS, VIBRATION DAMPER AND FAN.
NOT OK OK
+
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. CYCLE ENGINE ACCESSORY COMPONENT
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29-02-52 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-52
ROUTINE NO. 124
ENGINE FAILS TO REACH NORMAL OPERATING TEMPERATURE
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT BY THE USE OF A THERMOMETER.
NOT OK OK
t
REPLACE THERMOSTAT, CHECK OPERATION OF TEMPERATURE
SENDING UNIT, GAUGE OR LIGHT.
NOT OK
+
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_______
29-02-53 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-53
ROUTINE NO. 125
LOSS OF COOLANT OR ENGINE OVERHEATING
VERIFYTHECOMPLAINT I
CHECK COOLANT LEVEL AND CONDITION, REPLACE REQUIRED COOLANT
AND CLEAN REDIATOR CAP SEAL AND SEAT.
LOSS OF COOLANT ENGINE OVEAHEATSI
["ECK FOR OBVIOUS EXTERNAL LEAKS,
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29-02-54 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-54
ROUTINE NO. 125
LOSS OF COOLANT OR ENGINE OVERHEATING-CONTINUED
NOT OK
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE COOLING PVS
TEMPERATURE SENDING UNIT AND/OR WARNING I
LIGHT, AS REQUIRED, J
NOT OK OK
t
PERFORM SSD.3 & REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS CHECK FOR RESTRICTED EXHAUST,
REQUIRED,
NOT OK O
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_____________________________________
29-02-55 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-55
ROUTINE NO. 126
SMOKE FROM VEHICLE EXHAUST SYSTEM
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT I
INSPECT FUEL SYSTEM, EVAPORATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM, AND AIR
CLEANER FOR DAMAGE. LEAKS, BLOCKAGE, AND PROPER CONNECTIONS.
INSPECT SPARK PLUGS FOR EXCESSIVE OIL OR DEPOSIT BUItD’UP
WHICH COULD ArFECTPERFORMANCE.
T
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29-02-56 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-56
ROUTINE NO. 126
SMOKE FROM VEHICLE EXHAUST SYSTEM - CONTINUED
OK
PERFORM EGR SYSTEM CHECK, SSD-t
NOT OK
$ OKt
REPAIR AND/OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED. PERFORM STEP C OF SSD4 INON.CATALYSTI DR
STEPS C II THRU IXI OF SSD-5 ICATALYTIC
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29-02-57 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-57
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS DIAGNOSIS
REFERENCE ONE
1. Check battery Using Rotunda tester or equivalent.
2. Check starter draw.
3. Check battery voltage during Cranking.
4. Check cranking speed.
5. Check basic timing while cranking.
6. Check spark plug firing voltage while cranking.
7. Check low idle speed with and Without TSP SSD-26. NOTE: When idle speed is adjusted, also
perform Fuel Bowl Vent Procedure SSID16 Except Model 4350.
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29-02-58 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-58
REFERENCE TWO
CARBURETOR AND FUEL SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
TO DETERMINE THE cAuSE OF A FUEL SYSTEM COMPLAINT. USE THE APPROPRIATE COMBINATION OF THE FOLLOWING
DIAGNOSIS STEPS AS OUTLINED IN THE PROBLEM DIAGNOSTIc PROCEDURES- ALL DISCREPANCIES SHOULD DE REPAIRED.
ADJUSTED. CLEANED AND/OR REPLACED AS REQUIREO. IDLE MIXTURE SHOULD BE VERIFIED AND/OR ADJUSTED AFTER
CAnBURET0R INTERNAL REPAIRS.
1. CHECK FUEL SUPPLY IN FUEL TANK
A. CHECK FOR FUELAVAILABILITY
B. CHECK FOR FUEL CONTAMINA
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29-02-59 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-59
8, CHECK ENGINE SPEED ADJUSTMENTS
NOTE: ALL ENGINE SPEED ADJUSTMENTS AND CHECKSSHOULD BE PERFORMED AFTER ENGINE HAS BEEN PROPERLY
WARMED AND AFTER VACUUM, IGNITION, FUEL, AND/DR MECHANICAL COMPLAINTS HAVE BEEN PROPERLY RESOLVED
THEN FINAL ADJUSTMENTS SHOULD BE MADE ACCORDING TO SPECIF/CATION.
A, CHECK CURB IDLE SPEED, ADJUST AS NECESSARY PER SSD’26.
B. CIILCK LOW IDLE SPEED WITHOUT TSP, NOTE WHEN IDLE SPEED IS ADJUSTED, ALSO PERFORM FuEL BOWL VENT
PROCEDURE SSD’16 IEXCEPTMODEL43SOI.
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29-02-60 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-60
16. CHECK FUEL ENRICNMENT SYSTEM
A- CHECK FOR AIR LEAK
B- CHECK FOR FUEL LEAK
C. CHECK FOfl RESTRICTIONS
0. CHECK FOP DAMAGED PARTS
E, CHECK FOR PROPER ASSEMBLY
F- CHECK FOR CONTAMINATION
G, CHECK FOR PROPER ALIGNMENT OF VENTURI VALVE LIMITER MODEL 27001- REMOVE UPPER BODY.
H, CHECK FOR PROPER ADJUSTMENT OF VENTURI VALVE LIM
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29-02-61 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-61
L, CHECK CHOKE METERING ROD INDEX MODEL 2700 ONLV’PER CHOKE SET PROCEDURE, STEPS’ 5
M. CHECK FAST IDLE CAM SETTING IMOOEL 2700 ONLY.PER CAM SET PROCEDURE. STEPS 1‘5
N, CHECK HIGH CAM FINGER SETTING MODEL 2700 ONLY’PER HIGH CAM FINGER SETTING PROCEDURE
0, CHECK FOR CHOKE METERING ROD SEATING IMOPEL 2700 ONL’y"FULLY DEPRESS CHOKE METERING ROD AND
CHECK FOR STICKING OR BINDING
23. CHECK HOT IDLE COMPENSATOR
A. CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS
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29-02-62 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-62
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURES SSD’s
NOTE: For specifications not contained in the vehicle being serviced. In addition, always consult
following procedures, refer to Shop Manual Parts the latest bulletins and other service information
for the individual components or systems being for changes in procedures and/or latest
diagnosed or serviced, or refer to the appropriate specifications.
Service or Performance Specifications Book for the
P.. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS AND SERVICE PROCEDURES
SERVICE/DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE PAGE
SSO-1 EGR System
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29-02-63 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-63
4. With the engine at idle, apply vacuum to the 2. Disconnect EGR vacuum hose at EGR valve and
EGR valve of at least Bin. Hg. The valve should connect a vacuum gauge to the hose.
mave to the full extent of its travel and engine 3. Start engine and warm it up until engine
should roughen, RPM should decrease and/or coolant temperature is above the calibration
stop completely. If idle quality doesn’t change temperature of the EGR PVS as previously
there is no EGR flow and if the specifications indicated.
of Step 3 have been met something is plugging
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29-02-64 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-64
c. Direct the blaster stream against the valve D. EGR Supply tube and spacers
poppet until the poppet appears free of 1. Remove the carburetor and carburetor spacer
deposits. Remove debris with shop air. except on engines where the valve is not
CAUTION: Do not direct blaster stream mounted on the spacer.
against the valve diaphragm, 2. Clean supply tube with a small power driven
d. Clean orifice plate and counterbore in valve rotary type wire brush or blast cleaning
body. Reinstall orifice by using a small equipment.
amount of contact cement to retain plate
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29-02-65 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-65
Remove vacuum and using a felt tip pencil, and the engine shows very little roughness and
mark stem position closest to the valve main variation in speed during this test sequence-
body. Re-install valve and related components the EGR system is functioning properly.
on engine using new gaskets. Discontinue diagnostic procedure.
V. Backpressure EGA Diagnostic Procedure b. If the EOR valve does not appear to operate
Remote EGR Valve and Transducer properly; i.e., valve appears to move near full
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29-02.66 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29.02.66
F.2. If the EGR valve, spacer and transducer have supply tube, improper EGR valve seating can
deposits, clean FOR valve and spacer per SSD-1, be determined by evaluation without FOR
Part IV. Also clean backpressure pick-up in gas flow:
control chambers with small wire brush or scraper. 1 Remove the EGR gas supply tube. Apply
CAUTION: Do not use liquid solvents or appropriate plugs at both exhaust and
compressed air on transducer. intake fittings. Plugs at the FOR intake
F.3. If any repairs were made in Step F, verify fitting must be air tight.
backpressure functioning accord
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29-02-67 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-67
2. Using an ohmmeter, measure the following should be observed coming from the open end
resistances on the EGR valve connector see Fig. of the FOR cooler outlet tube. If gasses are not
35. observed, inspect FOR passages per 550-1,
a. Pin A to pin C should be 3000 to 5000 ohms. Step F 3. If gasses are observed, inspect FOR
b. Pin B to pin C should be 400 to 825 ohms. spacer per SSO-1, Step 0. After completion of
3. If both resistance readings are OK, proceed to this procedure, reinstall FOR valve and repeat
Step VII-B.
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29-02-68 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-68
proper connection-refer to emissions If the gage signal does not drop to less than
calibrations publications. 2.0 in. Hg, replace the load control valve. If
C. Warm up engine to normal operating the gage signal drops to less than 2.0 in. of
temperature and connect tachometer. Kg and does not return to greater than 4.0
0. While slowly opening and closing the throttle, the in. of Hg when the external source vacuum
FOR valve stem must move upward and/or is removed from the venturi part, replace the
oscillate and move downward to the closed
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29-02-69 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-69
d Apply vacuum and observe time in seconds for c Connect a 24 inch section of vacuum hose to
the gauge to read from 0" to 8" while applying a gage and to the other side of the vacuun vent
a constant 10" Hg vacuum. valve.
2. The minimum and maximum time for the valve to d Apply vacuum and observe time in seconds for
reach 8" Hg should be as follows: the gage to read from 0 inches Hg to 8 inches
Hg while applying a constant 10 inches Hg
vacuum.
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29-02-70 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-70
Install a connector in place of SDV for system 1 2. For vehicles with a Cooling PVS check vacuum
checks. reading at distributor at normal idle. If vacuum
2 Install "1" fitting and vacuum gauge in primary reading is 2 in. Hg or less the Cooling PVS is OK.
side of distributor. If vacuum reading is greater than 2 in. Hg remove
3 With engine at normal operating temperature the top vacuum line the line that goes to the
and transmission in neutral, momentarily open carburetor at Cooling PYS and plug. If vac
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29-02-71 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-71
8. Reinstall check valve in hose to distributor. c Apply vacuum to opposite side used in 1.
9. Install connector and vacuum gauge in vacuum Reading on gauge should be same as source.
hose from PVS to check valve. If it is not, replace the valve.
10. With engine running at normal operating
temperature and transmission in neutral, SSD-4-THERMACTOR NON-CATALYTIC
momentarily open throttle 1/2 open. CONVERTER EMISSION SYSTEM CHECK
11. Observe the vacuum gauge for evidence of
vacuum. If vacuum reading is two inches Hg or The thermactor non-catalyst system consists of the
less, PVS is OK. If vac
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29-02-72 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-72
manufacturer. Compare the belt tension to the be 2.25 2 1/4 psi minimum. If the air pressure
specified belt tension and adlust as necessary. is not within specification, replace the valve.
2. If adjustment is necessary, loosen the air pump 6. Turn off the engine, remove all test equipment mounting and adjusting arm bolts. Move the air and connect the air supply hoses to the air
pump toward or away from the engine until the bypass valvels, and tighten all clamps. correct tension is obtained. Use air pump belt
tensioning tool Tool T75L-9480-A or equivalent Determine if the ai
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29-02-73 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-73
check valve and test bulb. Position and tighten as required. Position and tighten to specification
to specification a hose clamp at each end of the a hose clamp at each end of the hose.
hose. Repeat Step 5 above. E. Thermactor System Noise Test
1 2. Remove the hose from the check valve. Install the NOTE: The thermactor system is not completely
new check valve ott the engine and torque to noiseless. Under normal conditions, noise rises in
specification. Visually inspect the original hose pitch as engine speed increases. To determine if
for any surface condition that would cause
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29-02-74 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-74
4. With the transmission in neutral or park and the TIMED AIR-BypAss
VALVE parking brake on, warm the engine to normal
operating temperature.
5. Stop the engine and disconnect the air supply
hoses from the air pump to the air bypass valve
at the air bypass valve.
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29-02-75 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-75
2. Stop the engine and remove the air bypass valve silencer cover. The air flow interruption during
to air manifold check valve hoses at the bypass deceleration cannot be specified due to
valve. For a tee system, remove both hoses variations in the rate of deceleration and
connecting the bypass valve to the check valves. manifold vacuum.
Install a tachometer on the engine.
4. If the bypass vave meets test requkenents, but
3. With the transmission in neutral or park and the does not function as described in Step 3, check
parking brake on, start the engine
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29-02-76 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-76
4a. While the engine is at idle condition, ground CVI. Vacuum Delay Valve Check only required on
the other exposed terminal en the solenoid vehicles equipped with a delay valve in the
vacuum valve to chassis ground. Thermactor air bypass valve vacuum line
should not dump to atmosphere. Delay Valve Functional Test 4b. Connect wire removed in Step 3a to solenoid
vacuum valve. Thermoctor air should not be Equipment Required:
dumped to atmosphere. a Vacuum gauge-.USG Model 12121-I, 2" dia.
5. Replace solenoid vacuum valve if statement 4a 0-30" Hg vacuum gauge or equivalent
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29-02-77 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-77
B. Install a vacuum hose on the small nipple on the ports in the valve silencer cover. If this cycle does
TIV valve and connect it to one leg of a 3-way not occur, the valve must be replaced.
"tee". 5. Stop the engine and remove the cap from the
C. Connect the second leg of the "tee" to a vacuum vacuum vent nipple, and leave nipple open.
gage and connect the third leg of the "tee" to 6. With the transmission in neutral or park and the
the connector on the bypass valve. parking brake on, start the engine. Accelerate the
D. Connect a vacuum gage to the i
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29-02-78 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-78
If the first gage signal does not drop to less CXIV Vacuum Reservoir Check
than 2.0 in. Hg, replace the load control valve. 1. Disconnect vacuum hoses from both ends of the
If the gage signal drops to less than 2.0 in. Hg vacuum reservoir.
and does not return to greater than 4.0 in. Hg 2. Plug one end with vacuum cap.
when the external source vacuum is removed 3. Connect Tool 21-0014 with a small hose to from the venturi port, replace the vacuum load open end of the reservoir and apply vacu
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29-02-79 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-79
check valve and test bulb. Position and tighten SSD-9----AIR CLEANER TEMPERATURE
to specification a hose clamp at each end of the CONTROL
hose. Repeat Step 5.
VACUUM OPERATED SYSTEMS CHECK 12. Remove the hose from the check valve. Install the
new check valve on the engine and torque to NOTE: On vehicles equipped with an air cleaner retard
specification. Visually inspect the original hose delay valve, check the valve according to SSD-2.
for any surface condition that would cause a On vehicles equipped with a cold weather problem in the near future. Replace with a new
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29-02-80 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-80
2. Remove the air cleaner cover and element. nuts and run engine until the specified
Inspect heat riser tube and zip tube for proper temperature is reached. If the duct door has not
installation and/or damage. Repair or replace as started to open by then, replace the sensor.
required. 9. Turn off the engine. Remove all test instruments 3. Remove items necessary to see the duct door. and check to insure that no extraneous dirt or
4. Remove the vacuum line at the duct and valve. sand is on the air cleaner tray or
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29-02-81 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-81
When the switch is cooled below 40°F, the 13. Temperature Vacuum System Valve only on
internal switch contacts should be open. The applicable models
ohmmeter should read maximum resistance and a. TVS Valve-normally opened type white
the test light should not light. 1. Cool the TVS valve to 40°F or less. The valve
If the switch does not open below 40°F, the can be cooled by spraying with liquid R-12
switch should be replaced. refrigerant and a 23-0009 can adapter or
d. Increase the switch temperature until the equivalent. Allow sufficie
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29-02-82 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-82
D. Using an external vacuum source, apply a PCV valve and clean the PCV system per Step
minimum of 16" Hg vacuum and trap. The II.
vacuum motor should remain closed for 60 II. Clean PCV System:
seconds. If not, replace the duct and valve 1. Remove the PCV System components, filler cap, assembly. PCV valve, hoses, tubes, fittings, etc. from the
SSD-1 1-PCV SYSTEM engine.
ALL VEHICLES-ALL ENGINES 2. Clean the rubber ventilation hoses by passing
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29-02-83 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-83
4. If necessary, restart the engine and warm to -After making the cam adlustment, allow the
normal operating temperature. choke plate to close. Check the choke plate to
5. Place test light in series with choke terminal and be sure it closes tightly in the air horn.
stator lead. if light dQes not glow, replace choke 8. This completes the pulldown check. Next, install
cap assembly. If light glows, turn-off engine. new choke cap gasket and reset the choke
Remove light. bimetal cap to previously recorded recommended
6. Manually open throttle and set on fast idle cam. ind
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29-02-84 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-84
4. If further cleaning is required, remove altitude 7. This value should be within specification. If range
compensator assembly from the carburetor is exceeded, repiace choke cap and repeat ill
removing four machine screws and clean with beginning with Step 4.
iead-free fuel, or equivalent. If unable to free-up 8. Recool choke housing until choke plate just
the valve, replac. the altitude compensator closes. If choke plate is closed, this step should
assembly. not be performed.
5. if required, reinstall the aneroid housing and 9. Remove choke tester 14-0206 or e
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29-02-85 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-85
3. Exert a light pressure on the choke piston lever 4. If the choke plate clearance and fast idle cam
to hold the gauge in place, then use a drili with linkage adjustment was performed with the
a diameter equal to the specified pulldown carburetor on the engine, adjust the engine idle
clearance between the lower edge of the choke speed. Adjust the dashpot if so equipped.
plate and the carburetor bore to check clearance. VI. Fast idle Cam index Setting
4. To adjust the choke plate pulldown clearance, 1. Position the fast idle screw on the kickdown step
bend the choke piston lever as required to obtain of the fast idle cam
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29-02-86 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-86
plates choke plates will not close completely and 2. Warm engine to normal operating temperature
observe that the fast idle adjusting screw is and observe flow meter reading.
seated on the kickdown step of the fast idle cam. 3. If flow meter reading is within specification,
If this condition is met, proceed quickly to Section remove the flow meter, reconnect the clean air
ill. if this condition is not met, repair or replace hose to the carburetor and proceed to Section III.
fast idle cam latch assembly, following Caution 4. If the flow meter reading is not within
No. 2 as outlined in Section II, Step No. 2. Th
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29-02-87 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-87
2. Open throttle about half-throttle and position the SSD-12 AUTOMATIC CHOKE CHECK
fast idle adjusting screw on the high step of the PROCEDURE
fast idle cam. Model 2700 Carburetor 3. Rend a 0.036" diameter wire gouge at a 90 I. Freedom of Linkage and System integrity Check degree angle approximately 1/8" from its end. With the Engine Off, Perform the Following Insert the bent end of the gauge between the
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29-02-88 Engine Diagnosis and Service 29-02-88
VENTURI VALVES
CONTROL VACUUM
REGULATOR
HIGH CAM LEVER
DIAPHRAGM
CAM ADJUSTINU
SCREW
COLD ENRICHMENT
ROD
HIGH CAM
LEVER